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As individuals, we crave understanding, acceptance, and love – from others and more importantly, from ourselves. This is the essence of self-compassion.

Sadly, for some, self-compassion seems an alien concept. They are often too harsh on themselves, relentlessly criticizing and berating their own shortcomings.

Research suggests that people who lack self-compassion usually have a history of certain childhood experiences. These experiences often involve emotional neglect or abuse that leaves lasting marks on their self-perception.

In this article, I aim to shed light on these childhood experiences that psychologists believe contribute to a lack of self-compassion in adulthood.

The goal here is not to place blame but to understand better. By recognizing these patterns, we can start to heal and cultivate the self-compassion we all deserve – no one less so than ourselves.

1) They experienced emotional invalidation

Emotional invalidation, although subtle, can be incredibly damaging. This happens when children’s feelings and emotions are trivialized, ignored, or outright denied by their parents or caregivers.

For instance, you might remember being told to “stop being sensitive” when you were upset or being laughed at for being scared. Perhaps your triumphs were shrugged off as no big deal, or your sadness was brushed aside with comments like “It’s not that bad”.

Over time, this persistent dismissal of your feelings can lead you to distrust your own emotions. You internalize the message that your feelings are wrong, exaggerated, or unimportant.

This often results in self-critical adults who struggle with self-compassion. They believe their feelings aren’t valid, and thus, they harshly judge themselves for having them.

2) They were exposed to high-performance expectations

Growing up in an environment where love and affection were conditional on performance can significantly impact self-compassion. This is often seen in households where praise and recognition are only given when high standards are met, whether that’s in academics, sports, or other activities.

You might recall your parents being overly critical of your grades or performance, constantly pushing you to do better, to achieve more. The underlying message here is that your worth is tied to your achievements.

As adults, this can lead to a relentless drive for perfection and a deep fear of failure. You might find it hard to accept mistakes as part of the learning process and instead, see them as personal flaws.

This can make self-compassion incredibly difficult, as you’re constantly judging yourself based on your performance.

3) They received excessive praise

While it might seem surprising, receiving excessive praise during childhood can hinder the development of self-compassion. This happens when parents constantly shower their children with compliments, even for the smallest achievements.

In this scenario, you might recall being praised excessively for simple tasks, making you feel that you were always in the spotlight. This creates pressure to always be the best and fear of not living up to that constant praise or expectation.

It becomes difficult to show self-compassion as any form of failure or setback feels like an immense personal blow, making it hard for you to accept and be kind to yourself in such moments.

4) They lived through trauma

Experiencing traumatic events during childhood can have a profound impact on how one develops self-compassion.

Trauma disrupts the sense of safety and security, leaving a child to navigate overwhelming emotions they may not fully understand.

Perhaps you experienced neglect, loss, abuse, or a household filled with addiction or mental illness. These experiences can leave lasting scars, leading to feelings of shame, guilt, and worthlessness that persist into adulthood.

Self-compassion becomes challenging as you struggle to separate your worth from your past and realize that you were not to blame for the hardships you endured as a child.

5) They lacked positive role models

Growing up without positive role models can leave a child uncertain about how to treat themselves with kindness and compassion. Role models are critical in shaping how we perceive ourselves and how we navigate the world.

Perhaps in your childhood, the adults around you were harsh, critical, or indifferent, not only towards you but also towards themselves. This lack of self-compassion in your role models could have inadvertently taught you to be hard on yourself too.

You can break the cycle and become your own role model, treating yourself with the kindness and understanding you deserve.

6) They were subjected to comparison

Being constantly compared to others during childhood can take a toll on one’s ability to develop self-compassion. This can occur when parents, teachers, or caregivers incessantly measure your worth against the accomplishments of siblings, friends, or classmates.

You might recall hearing phrases like “Why can’t you be more like your brother?” or “Your friend is doing so much better than you.” This constant comparison can breed feelings of inadequacy and inferiority.

It’s crucial to remember that everyone is unique and is on their own journey. Embracing this understanding can help cultivate self-compassion and reduce the habit of unfavorable comparisons.

7) They faced the consequences of being ‘too good’

This one might sound quirky, but bear with me. If as a kid, you were always the ‘good one’, the ‘easy child’, or the ‘responsible sibling’, it could have its own downfalls.

Remember being the one always relied upon to do the right thing, follow the rules, or take care of others? While it might have earned you gold stars then, it might also have subtly taught you to suppress your own needs and feelings for the sake of others.

Fast forward to adulthood, and you might find it hard to prioritize self-care or show yourself compassion because you’re so used to putting others first.

Don’t worry, though; recognizing this is the first step towards reclaiming your right to self-compassion. After all, even superheroes need a break sometimes!

8) They grew up with neglect

This one’s a hard pill to swallow, but it’s crucial to face it head-on. Neglect during childhood, whether emotional or physical, can significantly hamper the development of self-compassion.

Maybe as a child, your basic needs were overlooked, or perhaps your emotional needs were consistently unmet. You might have felt unseen, unheard, or unimportant.

This can result in a struggle to acknowledge and fulfill your own needs. You might find it hard to extend kindness and compassion to yourself because you weren’t shown how to do so.

But here’s the tough love – you’re not that helpless child anymore. It’s time to recognize your worth and give yourself the attention and care you were denied. Because no one is more deserving of your compassion than yourself.

9) They were devoid of self-expression

Here’s the big takeaway – if you were not allowed to express yourself freely as a child, it could impact your ability to develop self-compassion.

Maybe you were told to suppress your emotions, or perhaps your interests and passions were dismissed as unimportant. You might have been expected to conform to certain expectations or norms, leaving little room for your true self to flourish.

As an adult, this can lead you to suppress your feelings and desires, resulting in self-neglect. But remember this – your feelings are valid, your passions matter, and expressing them is not just okay, but necessary.

The journey towards self-compassion begins with allowing yourself to be authentic and embracing who you truly are. After all, you can’t show compassion towards yourself without first acknowledging and accepting yourself.

Reflection and moving forward

If you’ve recognized some of these experiences from your own childhood, it can be tough to digest. Understandably, you might be feeling a mix of emotions right now, but remember, this isn’t about blame or dwelling in the past.

Dr. Kristin Neff, a recognized authority on self-compassion, once said, “With self-compassion, we give ourselves the same kindness and care we’d give to a good friend.” This journey begins with acknowledging your past and understanding its impact on your present.

Recognizing these patterns is an important step toward fostering self-compassion. It’s about breaking the cycle and learning to treat yourself with the kindness and understanding you deserve.

Keep in mind that this article is not intended to diagnose or provide a comprehensive understanding of your life experiences. Rather, it’s a tool for self-reflection and understanding. One or even several of these signs doesn’t mean you’re destined to lack self-compassion forever.

No matter your past experiences, remember that growth and change are always possible. You have the power to cultivate self-compassion and treat yourself with the love and respect you deserve.

It’s never too late to begin this journey – after all, the most important relationship you have is the one with yourself.

The post People who have no self-compassion typically had these experiences as a child, according to psychology appeared first on Small Business Bonfire.

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